Let's start with adding fractions.........
There are three simple steps to add fractions:
- Step 1: Make sure the bottom numbers (the denominators) are the same.
- Step 2: Add the top numbers (the numerators), put the answer over the denominator.
- Step 3: Simplify the fraction (if needed).
Now on to subtracting fractions, which is very similar to adding them......
There are also three simple steps to subtract fractions:
- Step 1: Make sure the bottom numbers (the denominators) are the same.
- Step 2: Subtract the top numbers (the numerators), put the answer over the denominator.
- Step 3: Simplify the fraction (if needed).
On to multiplying fractions..................
There are three basic steps to this one:
- Step 1: Multiply the top numbers (the numerators).
- Step 2: Multiply the bottom numbers (the denominators).
- Step 3: Simplify the fraction (if needed).
Now for the dividing of fractions......
Another three easy steps:
- Step 1: Turn the second fraction (the one you want to divide) upside down. (This is now a reciprocal.)
- Step 2: Multiply the first fraction by that reciprocal.
- Step 3: Simplify the fraction (if needed).
I hope that this helps all of those out there that may have been a bit confused on fractions. I am also including a link that has some wonderful worksheets that may help in your classroom.
Fraction Worksheets
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